SURGICAL

MPL Surgery for Luxating Patella in Dogs

Medial Patellofemoral Ligament (MPL) – Repairing Patella Luxation

Medial Patellofemoral Ligament (MPL) surgery is a specialised procedure aimed at addressing patellar luxation in dogs, a condition where the kneecap (patella) dislocates or moves out of its normal position, causing discomfort and lameness. This surgical intervention focuses on stabilising the patella by reconstructing or altering the medial patellofemoral ligament, a crucial structure responsible for maintaining proper alignment of the patella within the femoral groove. MPL surgery is meticulously tailored to each dog’s unique anatomy and severity of the condition, aiming to restore normal joint function, alleviate pain, and improve overall quality of life

Sydney Animal Hospitals has many years of experience in orthopaedic surgery. We maintain advanced techniques and use the most up to date equipment and technologies.

What’s the process with this procedure?

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Pre-operative patient assessment

Under a general anaesthetic, our patients have radiographs (x-rays) taken of both knees and hips to assess and evaluate the grade of luxation and condition of the knee. We then commence our pre-surgical planning to determine where the osteotomy will be made and how much translocation will be necessary.

Deepening the trochlear groove

A key surgical step is to deepen the trochlear groove. The most common technique allows for the deepened groove to have the original cartilage replaced enabling the patella to retain normal hyaline cartilage function.

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Realigning the patella

An osteotomy (small cut in the bone of the tibial crest) allows the alignment to be corrected. Pins are used to secure the bone in place. The result is to improve alignment of the quadriceps muscles, the patella, patella ligament and its insertion point at the tibial crest. Proper alignment is the most import correction surgically.

Joint capsule imbrication

The joint capsule will be stretched and requires an imbrication procedure to stabilise the lateral soft tissue layers of the joint. This is completed, and the wound closed routinely. Permanent stabilisation should now be achieved.

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If you have any further questions about Dog Patella Luxation Surgery (MPL) please speak with one of our friendly veterinary team at your local Sydney Animal Hospital.

Ensure a Smooth Recovery for Your Pet

Our Rapid Recovery Pack is designed to support your pet's healing journey post-surgery. With comprehensive care tailored for a faster, more comfortable recovery, you can rest assured your furry friend is in safe hands. Ask us about how we can help your pet bounce back stronger and healthier.

Providing Animal Hospital Care with Flexible Payment Options

Like any member of your family, an unexpected illness or injury can happen to your pet at any time and with that comes unforeseen expenses.

To help with these unexpected costs Sydney Animal Hospitals offer a number of payment options such as Afterpay, Zip, VetPay, cash and credit card.



If you have pet insurance you may be able to claim on the spot and only pay the gap with GapOnly™

SYDNEY ANIMAL HOSPITALS ACCEPT

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions pet owners ask regarding TTA surgery

What is TPLO surgery, and why is it recommended for pets?
MPL surgery is a procedure aimed at stabilizing the kneecap (patella) in dogs suffering from patellar luxation. It’s recommended to alleviate pain, improve mobility, and prevent long-term joint damage.
How long is the recovery for pets after TPLO surgery, and what does the recovery process involve?
Recovery typically lasts around 12-16 weeks, involving restricted activity, pain management, and gradually increasing controlled exercise to facilitate healing and restore strength to the affected leg
What post-operative care is required for pets after MPL surgery?
Post-operative care includes administering prescribed medications, keeping the surgical site clean, limiting activity to short leash walks, and following any dietary recommendations provided by your veterinarian.
What are the potential risks associated with TPLO surgery for my pet, and how can they be minimise?

Risks may include infection, implant failure, or recurrence of patellar luxation. Minimize risks by carefully adhering to post-operative instructions, attending follow-up appointments, and monitoring your pet’s progress closely.

Does my pet need physical therapy after MPL surgery, and what does it entail?
Yes, physical therapy can aid recovery and improve outcomes. It involves exercises such as controlled walking, swimming, and targeted therapeutic modalities tailored to your pet’s specific needs to enhance muscle strength, range of motion, and joint function.

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